Super Facts & Figures
This page contains the superannuation facts and figures you may need to know. It’s your reference point to quickly find relevant tax and Superannuation Guarantee (SG) contribution rates, contribution caps and other tax information relating to your super.
Important
This page contains general information only. It does not take account of your objectives, financial situation or needs. It does not contain tax or personal advice. You should speak with a licensed financial adviser and/or registered tax professional if you intend to rely on the information on this page.
- Superannuation Guarantee (SG)
- Maximum super contribution base
- Government co-contribution
- Conditions of release
- Concessional (before-tax) contribution caps
- Non-concessional (after-tax) contribution caps
- Income streams – minimum & maximum annual payments and Transfer balance cap
- Tax & Tax File Number
- Age Restrictions on contributions
- Housing Affordability Measures - Downsizer Contribution and First Home Super Saver Scheme
1. Superannuation Guarantee (SG)
The Superannuation Guarantee (SG) is the compulsory amount your employer must contribute to your super account at the same time you’re paid. If your employer is required to make SG contributions, the contribution rate is 12% of your earnings. From 1 July 2026, Payday Super came into effect. The government has clarified which ‘earnings’ are used to calculate your SG contributions. These earnings are known as Qualifying Earnings (QE).
There is no maximum age limit for employees to receive SG contributions.
In fact, most employees receive SG, though there are some exceptions. For example, if you’re under 18, you need to work more than 30 hours per week before an employer is required to make an SG contribution for you.
For more information on SG rules, be sure to check here.
2. Maximum super contribution base
The current SG contribution rate is 12% of your earnings up to a certain limit. This limit is called the maximum super contribution base. In recent years, if you had earned above that limit for each quarter, your employer didn’t have to make contributions for the part of your earnings over the limit.
This limit is now an annualised amount, meaning that if you earn over $270,830 in the 2026-27 financial year, your employer can stop making SG contributions once they have contributed $32,500 for the financial year.
The MSCB is indexed annually, and the new thresholds published by the ATO.
For earlier maximum super contribution bases, visit the ATO’s super guarantee page.
3. Government co-contribution
You may be eligible for the Government co-contribution of up to $500.
For more information and an estimated calculation ,visit our Government Co-contributions page.
The thresholds and rates relating to this government co-contribution may be different from year to year. Visit the ATO’s Government co-contributions page.
4. Conditions of release
You can access your super when you retire or meet certain conditions of release.
Generally, super benefits cannot be accessed (are preserved) until you:
- reach age 65, or stop working with an employer on or after age 60
- are 60 years old and are receiving your super as payments from a transition to retirement income stream such as a Rest Pension
- become totally and permanently disabled
- are diagnosed with a terminal illness with a life expectancy of less than 24 months
- leave or change your employer and your account balance is less than $200
- are a temporary resident permanently leaving Australia (excluding New Zealand citizens)
- satisfy the relevant Australian regulatory body that your money should be released for compassionate reasons
- satisfy the conditions for severe financial hardship.
5. Concessional (before-tax) contribution caps
Concessional contributions are contributions made to your super account from your earnings before tax is deducted. These include the employer contributions, a personal contribution claimed as a tax deduction, and voluntary salary sacrifice contributions. There is a limit on the amount of contributions that will be given a tax concession - this is called the concessional contribution cap. If you have more than one super fund, all concessional contributions made to all your funds in the particular financial year are added together and counted towards the cap.
| Financial year | Concessional contribution cap |
|---|---|
| 2026-27 | $32,500 |
| 2025-26 | $30,000 |
| 2024-25 | $30,000 |
| 2023-24 | $27,500 |
| 2022-23 | $27,500 |
The concessional contributions cap is indexed annually. in line with average weekly ordinary time earnings (AWOTE).
Indexation does not increase the cap in some years as increases are rounded down to the nearest multiple of $2,500.
For earlier rates visit the ATO’s page on contribution caps.
5.1. Carry-forward concessional contribution cap
If your total super balance is less than $500,000 on 30 June of the previous financial year e.g. 30 June 2026, you can contribute more than the usual before-tax contributions cap by using any unused cap amounts from previous years. This is known as a ‘carry forward’ contribution. You can carry forward unused amounts from 1 July 2021, for up to five years. For example, an unused cap amount from 2021-22 must be used by the end of 2026-27, or it will expire.
For more information on carry-forward of unused concessional contribution caps, see here.
5.2. Excess concessional contributions
If you go over the concessional contribution cap, you will pay extra tax on the excess contributions (at your marginal tax rate, less 15% tax already paid). If you leave the excess concessional contributions in super, the excess amount will be counted as non-concessional contributions. You also have the option of withdrawing the excess amount out of your account. The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) will send you information on your options when a breach of this cap occurs.
For more information about exceeding the concessional contribution cap, see here.
6. Non-concessional (after-tax) contribution caps
Non-concessional contributions (NCC) are generally the after-tax contributions you make to a super fund. They include personal contributions you make from your after-tax pay and spouse contributions. If you have more than one super fund, all non-concessional contributions made to all your funds are added together and counted towards the cap.
| Financial year | Non-concessional contribution cap |
|---|---|
| 2026-27 | $130,000 |
| 2025-26 | $120,000 |
| 2024-25 | $120,000 |
| 2023-24 | $110,000 |
| 2022-23 | $110,000 |
If you are interested in making a larger contribution in a financial year, and you are under age 75 you may be able to ‘bring forward’ the next 2 years’ worth of non-concessional contributions, meaning you use some of your cap for the next 2 years to make a larger contribution in one year. For example, in 2026-27 you could contribute up to $390,000 in that year then no contributions over the next 2 financial years without exceeding the cap.
Therefore, the cap for the bring forward option is calculated by multiplying the non-concessional cap of the first year by three (Age and balance restrictions apply for contributions, see ‘9. Age Restrictions on contributions’ below for more information).
The bring-forward amount and period are dependent on your total superannuation balance on the day before the financial year that triggers the bring-forward. For 2026-27 financial year this is:
| Total superannuation balance on 30 June 2026 |
Bring-forward amount for the first year | Bring forward period |
|---|---|---|
|
Less than $1.84 million |
$390,000 | 3 years |
|
$1.84 million to less than $1.97 million |
$260,000 | 2 years |
|
$1.97 million to less than $2.1 million |
$130,000 | No bring-forward period, general non-concessional contributions cap applies. |
| $2.1 million or more | Nil | Not applicable – you’re not eligible to contribute non-concessional contributions. |
For earlier rates and additional information, go to the ATO’s page on non-concessional contribution caps.
6.1. Excess non-concessional contribution
If you exceed your non-concessional contributions cap the ATO will notify you including actions required within 60 days of the notice.
For more information about exceeding the non-concessional cap and what you can do if you have, go to the ATO's page here. You should speak with a licensed financial adviser and/or registered tax professional.
6.2. Re-contribution of COVID early release superannuation amounts
Individuals who accessed their superannuation under COVID-19 early release will be able to re-contribute up to the amount they received without the contributions counting toward their non-concessional cap. These contributions:
- can be made up till 30 June 2030
- cannot exceed the amount accessed under COVID-19 early release
- cannot be claimed as a personal tax deduction.
- Individuals choosing to re-contribute must notify us in an approved form (before or at the time of making the re-contribution).
For the latest information visit the ATO website.
7. Retirement income stream limits (eg. Rest Pension)
7.1. Minimum annual pension payments
Once a pension commences, a minimum amount is required to be paid each financial year. The minimum pension payment rates for an account-based pension are shown in the table below. These apply to both Rest Pension account types and are based on a financial year and calculated pro-rata if commencing or closing an account part way through the financial year.
| Age on 1 July or commencement | Minimum annual pension payment rates (% pa) |
|---|---|
| Under 65 | 4% |
| 65-74 | 5% |
| 75-79 | 6% |
| 80-84 | 7% |
| 85-89 | 9% |
| 90-94 | 11% |
| 95 or more | 14% |
For more information, go to our page on pension drawdown rates.
7.2. Maximum annual pension payments
For Retirement accounts e.g. Rest Pension Retirement accounts, there is no maximum amount other than the balance of your account.
For a transition to retirement income stream e.g. Rest Pension TTR account, the maximum annual amount that can be paid is 10% of the account balance at the start of the financial year or the start of the account.
7.3. Transfer balance cap
The government prescribes a maximum amount that can be transferred into Retirement pensions e.g. Rest Pension Retirement account, and other accounts you may hold such as account-based pensions and annuities. The transfer balance cap applies to the total amount transferred from accumulation phase (including Rest Pension – Transition to Retirement) into retirement phase (e.g. Rest Pension Retirement account) and includes any Retirement Bonus made after transfer. The general transfer balance cap is $2.1 million (2026-27) and will be indexed annually with CPI in $100,000 increments.
Any individual already in retirement phase will need to ensure adherence to the cap at the time they start their first retirement account. For example, those who have started a retirement phase income stream between 1 July 2023 and 30 June 2025 will have a personal transfer balance cap of $1.9 million.
| Year | General Transfer Balance Cap |
|---|---|
| 2026-27 | $2,100,000 |
| 2025-26 | $2,000,000 |
| 2024-25 | $1,900,000 |
| 2023-24 | $1,900,000 |
If you exceed your transfer balance cap, the excess will need to be withdrawn or transferred back to super and tax may be payable see 8.8 below. The ATO will notify you if you exceed your cap.
You can read about your cap and how the general transfer balance cap is applied on the ATO website.
8. Tax & Tax File Number
8.1. Tax on super
The government provides a range of tax concessions and incentives to complying super funds such as Rest.
Super can be subject to tax on:
- contributions (when contributions are made into your super account)
- earnings (on the investments in super)
- withdrawals, and
- when you contribute over caps or if your balance is above certain caps.
8.2. Tax on contributions
Concessional (before-tax) contributions are taxed in the fund at a concessional tax rate of 15%.
Division 293 tax on high incomes
Those with an income (including super contributions) of more than $250,000 per annum will be subject to additional tax on contributions into super. In effect, the contributions tax paid on contributions will effectively rise from 15% to 30% on some or all super contributions. This is called Division 293 tax.
For more information, please visit the ATO website.
Excess concessional contributions tax
Any concessional contributions above the concessional contribution cap will be subject to additional tax.
A notice of excess concessional contributions determination will be provided by the ATO, requiring you to pay the additional tax. You will have the option of either making a withdrawal from your super account to meet this payment or paying it directly to the ATO.
Low income superannuation tax offset
For 2026-27, those with adjusted taxable income under $37,000 will receive a low income superannuation tax offset (LISTO). The LISTO payment is equal to 15% of total concessional (before-tax) contributions for a financial year, capped at $500 per year. From 1 July 2027 those with an ATI under $45,000 pa will receive up to $810.
This will be paid into your super by the ATO once you’ve completed your tax return.
For more information about LISTO, please go to the ATO website.
Non-concessional (after-tax) contributions are generally not taxed in the fund.
Excess non-concessional contributions tax
Any non-concessional contributions above the non-concessional cap which are left in super, will be taxed at the rate of 47%. For more information about exceeding the non-concessional cap and what you can do if you have, go to the ATO’s page here.
8.3. Tax on investment earnings
Investment earnings from your super fund are generally taxed at a rate of up to 15%. This tax is reflected in the unit price for each investment option.
Transition to Retirement income streams are not considered to be in ‘retirement phase’ and as such are generally taxed at a rate of 15%, until it is in the retirement phase (e.g, when you are 60 or over and declare retirement, or turn age 65).
Investment earnings from your ‘retirement phase’ pension are generally tax free (up to your transfer balance cap).
Division 296 tax on high balances
Those with a total super balance (including across all super & pension accounts in Australia) of above $3 million* may be subject to additional tax on realised earnings.
Division 296 may increase the tax rate on your realised super earnings as follows:
- By an additional 15% (i.e. a total of 30%) on the realised earnings on the portion of your total super balance above $3 million, but below $10 million.
- By an additional 25% (i.e. a total of 40%) on the realised earnings on the portion of your total super balance above $10 million.
Any tax liability will be calculated by the ATO – based on the ‘realised earnings’ we provide to the ATO at the end of the financial year. The ATO will notify you if you have Division 296 tax payable. If you are impacted, you can then choose to pay the tax from your super or directly to the ATO.
* The $3 million and $10 million thresholds will be indexed to the Consumer Price Index.
For more information, please visit the ATO website.
8.4. Tax on withdrawals
Super can only be withdrawn in specific circumstances. Generally, if you withdraw any part of your super benefit after age 60, no tax is payable.
Prior to age 60 some tax may be payable and will be deducted from your super benefit by the fund. The tax deducted depends on the components within your account. Superannuation accounts are divided into two components for tax purposes, a tax-free component and a taxable component. The tax-free component will always be tax-free, while the taxable component may attract tax depending upon your age.
The tables below show how tax is generally applied to different types of withdrawals.
Tax on lump sum withdrawals by member
| Age at date of payment or type of payment | Tax free component | Taxable Component |
|---|---|---|
| Balance less than $200 | Tax free | Tax free |
| Age 60 and over | Tax free | Tax free |
| Under 60 | Tax free | Taxed at up to 20% plus Medicare Levy* |
| Terminally ill | Tax-free | Tax-free |
*Untaxed component generally taxed at up to 30% plus Medicare. See the ATO's page about tax on super benefits.
If you are receiving a payment due to Total and Permanent Disability the above age-based tax rates apply, however the fund will complete a calculation to increase your tax-free component.
Tax on income streams eg. pension payments
| Age at date of payment | Tax free component | Taxable Component |
|---|---|---|
| Age 60 and over | Tax free | Tax free |
| Under 60 age and totally and permanently disabled | Tax free | Taxed at your marginal tax rate. If the pension payment is a disability income stream, you may be entitled to a 15% tax offset. |
Notes:
Additional tax may be payable on any untaxed element of your Rest account or if you have not provided us with your TFN.
The Medicare Levy for the financial year 2026-27 is 2%.
Please refer to the ATO website for more information on how the different components of superannuation benefits are taxed.
Tax on death benefits
| Lump sum death benefit | Tax free component | Taxable Component |
|---|---|---|
| Paid to a beneficiary who is a dependent for tax purposes | Tax free | Tax free |
| Paid to a beneficiary who is a non-dependant for tax purposes | Tax free | Taxed at 15% plus Medicare Levy* |
* Death benefits may include an untaxed component, which is taxed at 30% plus Medicare Levy when paid to a non-dependent for tax purposes.
Tax payable by a dependant on a death benefit taken as an income stream
| Age at date of death and date of payment | Tax free component | Taxable Component |
|---|---|---|
| Either deceased member aged 60 or over at death or the beneficiary is aged 60 or over at payment | Tax free | Tax free |
| Both the deceased member was under 60 at death and the beneficiary is aged under 60 at date of payment | Tax free | Taxed at the beneficiary’s marginal tax rate plus Medicare Levy less 15% tax offset |
For further information on who is a dependant for tax purposes see the ATO website.
Departing Australia superannuation payment (DASP)
| Component | Tax rate for DASP |
|---|---|
| Tax free component | Nil |
| Taxable component | 35% |
| Taxed elements for working holiday makers (Visa 417 or 462) | 65% |
For further information go to the ATO website.
8.5. Low rate cap amount
The low rate cap is a limit set on super lump sum payments that can receive concessional tax treatment, and applies to members who have reached preservation age but are under age 60. The low rate cap amount is reduced by any amount previously applied to the low rate threshold.
| Financial year | Amount of cap |
|---|---|
| 2026-27 | $260,000 |
| 2025-26 | $260,000 |
| 2024-25 | $245,000 |
| 2023-24 | $235,000 |
| 2022-23 | $230,000 |
The above caps are indexed in line with Average Weekly Ordinary Time Earnings (AWOTE), in increments of $5,000 (rounded down).
For more information, go to the ATO page on the low rate cap.
8.6. Untaxed plan cap amount
The untaxed plan cap amount limits the concessional tax treatment of benefits that have not been subject to contributions tax in a super fund (untaxed elements). The untaxed plan cap amount applies to each super plan from which you receive super lump sum member benefits.
| Financial year | Amount of cap |
|---|---|
| 2026-27 | $1,935,000 |
| 2025–26 | $1,865,000 |
The above caps are indexed in line with Average Weekly Ordinary Time Earnings (AWOTE), in increments of $5,000 (rounded down).
8.7. Tax File Number (TFN)
Before providing your TFN to us, you (member or beneficiary) need to know that:
Under the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993, your superannuation fund is authorised to collect, use and disclose your tax file number. The trustee of your superannuation fund may disclose your tax file number to another superannuation provider, when your benefits are being transferred, unless you request the trustee of your superannuation fund in writing that your tax file number not be disclosed to any other superannuation provider.
Declining to quote your tax file number to the trustee of your superannuation fund is not an offence. However, giving your tax file number to your superannuation fund will have the following advantages:
- your superannuation fund will be able to accept all permitted types of contributions to your account/s;
- other than the tax that may ordinarily apply, you will not pay more tax than you need to - this affects both contributions to your superannuation and benefit payments when you start drawing down your superannuation benefits; and
- it will make it much easier to find different superannuation accounts in your name so that you receive all your superannuation benefits when you retire.
If you don’t give us your TFN, your concessional contributions will be taxed at 45% plus Medicare levy of 2%. It also means that we can’t accept non-concessional contributions.
8.8. Excess Transfer Balance Cap tax
If you exceed your personal transfer balance cap amount you will have an excess transfer balance. If this occurs the ATO will notify you, and you will need to commute the excess transfer balance and will be subject to excess transfer balance tax. The transfer balance tax payable is 15% on a portion of earnings of the excess amount, for the first time you exceed the cap, and 30% on a portion of earnings of the excess amount, for subsequent times and is due and payable 21 days after the assessment is issued to you.
See the ATO website for more information.
9. Age Restrictions on contributions
Age based restrictions apply for contributions, for example from age 67 you must meet the work test to claim a deduction for personal contributions. From age 75, your fund can only accept mandated contributions such as super guarantee contributions. The table below provides an overview of age restrictions for some contribution types:
| Contribution type | Under 18 | 18 to under 67 | Over 67 but under 75^ | 75 and over |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Super Guarantee contributions |
Yes (not compulsory if working less than 30 hours per week) |
Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Voluntary employer contributions | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Personal non-concessional contributions | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Personal concessional contributions | Yes | Yes | Subject to work test | No |
| Spouse contributions | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Government Co-contributions | Yes | Yes | Yes, if under age 71 at the end of financial year# | No |
^ Includes on or before 28 days after the end of the month in which the member turns 75 years old.
# To be eligible for the Government co-contribution, you will need to be aged under 71 at the end of the financial year.
9.1. Work Test
Individuals aged 67-74 must still meet the work test to claim a deduction for personal contributions. To meet the work test requirements a person must be gainfully employed (i.e. employed or self-employed for gain or reward) for at least 40 hours within 30 consecutive days in the financial year the contributions are made. If you fail the work test, you may be eligible for the work test exemption, which is only available once. To be eligible you must have met the work test in the previous financial year and have a total superannuation balance below $300,000 at the end of the previous financial year.
10. Housing Affordability Measures - Downsizer Contribution and First Home Super Saver Scheme
10.1. Downsizer Contribution
You may be able to make a downsizer contribution if you sell your home and are aged 55 or over.
The downsizer contribution can only be made from the sale of one home, subject to a cap which is the lesser of $300,000 or total sale proceeds (couples may be able to contribute up to $600,000 combined).
There are conditions you must meet to make a downsizer contribution, some include:
- you must have owned the home for 10 years or more prior to the sale
- the home must qualify for the CGT main residence exemption (in part or whole)
- you must be over age 55 at the time of contribution (the work test does not apply for the downsizer contribution).
- the contribution must generally be made within 90 days of receiving the proceeds of sale, which is usually the date of settlement.
For more information visit the ATO website.
Or read our fact sheet here.
10.2. First Home Super Saver Scheme
The First Home Super Saver Scheme (FHSSS) allows individuals to make voluntary concessional and non-concessional contributions into super and have them released to help pay for their first home. People saving for their first home can make the following voluntary contributions under the FHSSS:
- Pre-tax contributions also known as concessional contributions, including salary sacrifice or personal deductible contributions.
- Personal after-tax contributions also known as non-concessional contributions.
Contributions that can be released under the scheme are limited to $15,000 in any one financial year and $50,000 across all years. Importantly, you won’t be able to withdraw:
- contributions made before 1 July 2017
- Superannuation Guarantee contributions made by your employer
- mandated employer or member contributions made for you under an award or industrial agreement
- spouse contributions
- government contributions such as co-contributions
- contributions above government caps
- defined benefit contributions.
- 18 years old or older when requesting a First Home Super Saver determination
- are named on the title of the property you buy
- haven’t previously owned property in Australia (unless financial hardship rules apply)
- haven’t previously received a release of your super savings under the scheme.
You can request a FHSSS determination from the ATO to find out the maximum amount you can withdraw under the scheme and when you are ready, you can apply to release your funds through a release request.
For information on eligibility, determinations and release requests see the ATO website.
You can withdraw up to:
| Component | Tax Treatment | |
|---|---|---|
| 100% of eligible after-tax contributions | released to you tax free | |
| 85% of eligible before tax contributions | taxed at your marginal tax rate, including Medicare levy, less a 30% First Home Super Saver tax offset. The ATO will withhold tax on the released amount – this will be at 17% if the ATO is unable to estimate your expected marginal tax rate. | |
| Associated earnings (deemed) | taxed at your marginal tax rate, including Medicare levy, less a 30% First Home Super Saver tax offset. The ATO will withhold tax on the released amount – this will be at 17% if the ATO is unable to estimate your expected marginal tax rate. |
Once you’ve received your released amount, you must:
- enter into a contract to buy or build your first home no earlier than 90 days before, and within 12 months after you made a valid withdrawal request. Extensions may apply.
- notify the ATO within 90 days about your purchase after entering the contract.
- move into your new home as soon as practicable and live in it for at least 6 of the first 12 months.
If you don’t end up buying a home, there are a few things you can do, including:
- recontribute the money to your super as an after-tax contribution and notify the ATO. The total amount must be at least equal to the assessable FHSSS released amount less any amounts that were withheld by the ATO; or
- keep the released amount and pay the First Home Super Saver Tax which is equal to 20% of your assessable FHSSS released amounts.
If the FHSSS amount hasn't been paid to you yet, there are limited situations where you can amend or revoke a First Home Super Saver determination and release request.
For more information see our 'Super and saving for your first home' fact sheet.